Pigmented papillae of the tongue (PFPT) is a benign condition characterized by well-circumscribed hyperpigmentation confined solely to fungiform papillae. Lesions are generally asymptomatic. PFPT may begin during late infancy but usually occurs in the second and third decade of life with a predilection for females.

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It is also synthesized by nevus cells, which are neural crest derivatives and are can be found diffusely on the tongue, gingiva, buccal mucosa, and hard palate.

A pigmented lesion in the oral cavity always suggests oral malignant melanoma. Any pigmented lesion of the oral cavity for which no direct cause can be found requires biopsy. Sentinel-node biopsy or lymphoscintigraphy, which is beneficial in staging of cutaneous melanoma, has little value in staging or treating oral melanoma. Pigmented fungiform papillae of the tongue is a benign and largely asymptomatic condition.

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The foreign substance itself may have extruded or become phagocytized, but hemosiderin is deposited at the injury site and remains as a marker. Biopsy is often necessary to differentiate the lesion from a nevus or a melanoma. Blue nevus on the gingiva. This 1-cm saucer-shaped tan macule on the gingiva has histologic features consistent with those of a blue nevus, which is the second most common type of oral nevus. This igmented lesions are commonly found in the mouth.

Oral melanotic nevi are uncommon oral lesions causing focal pigmentation. Melanotic nevi are soft palate, tongue, and retromolar pad. They also reported that 

You may notice a white  15 May 2015 [14] Surgical excision of all intraoral pigmented nevi is recommended. in the oral cavity but may occur on tongue, lips, buccal mucosa, gingiva  around the melanocytic nevus due to an autoimmune Bilateral nevus of Ota, Dermal nevi, Halo nevus, Nevus of Ito, Palate and tongue pigmentation.

Congenital nevus: Small to large nevus present at or near time of birth. Small ones have low potential for forming melanomas, however the risk increases with size, as in the giant pigmented nevus. Acquired nevus: Any melanocytic nevus that is not a congenital nevus or not present at birth or near birth.

2017-12-15 · Oral melanocytic nevi are benign proliferations of nevus cells in the epithelial layer, the submucosal layer, or both. As such, they are classified as junctional, intramucosal, and compound nevi. Melanin is the most common source of pigmented lesions in the oral cavity. It is produced in the basal cells by melanocytes (or nevus cells) and is transferred via membrane-bound organelles called melanosomes.

313-351-  Nevus, icke neoplastiskt Angioma senile Spindelnevus Arteriovenös fistel Hårigt nevus (D22. Coated tongue Hypertrofi av papillae foliatae Hårtunga Lingua villosa nigra 347 Pigmented purpuric lichenoid dermatosis of Gougerot-Blum Pigmented nevi are uncommon oral lesions. This study adds data on 36 new cases.
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It is produced in the basal cells by melanocytes (or nevus cells) and is transferred via membrane-bound organelles called melanosomes. 1 Whilst these are typically brown or black in appearance, they can also appear blue (as in ‘blue naevus’) due to the Tyndall effect. 2 While they vary in size, dysplastic nevi are typically larger than normal moles and tend to have irregular borders and irregular coloration.

C01, Malignant neoplasm of base of tongue D22.9F, Dysplastiskt nevus med icke specificerad lokalisation.
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Also known as melanotic freckle of Hutchinson, lentigo maligna is a slow-growing, precancerous, pigmented lesion composed of melanocytes. It generally arises on the face, primarily in elderly persons; a few cases have been reported in the oral cavity, half of which became malignant. Accordingly, complete excision should be performed. Nevus of Ota.

The architecture is a rather distinctive mass composed of a lobular tongue or tongues into deep dermis (figure 6). Nevocellular Nevus/nevomelanocytic nevus/pigmented nevus Benign proliferations of melanocytes Nevus cells - localized to basal layer- junction of epithelium and basement membrane+ connective tissue Minimal proliferation Macular, flat and brown, regular outline Junctional nevi 28. giant congenital pigmented nevus (giant hairy nevus) (giant pigmented nevus) any of a group of large, darkly pigmented hairy nevi, usually bilaterally symmetrical and present at birth; the most common locations are the chest, upper back, shoulders, arms, legs, and or hip and groin area.


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21 Jan 2008 Other sites include lips, palate, and tongue. Eisen D. Oral melanocytic nevi ( OMNs) are benign tumors of melanocytes. Grichnik J.M.; Rodhes 

Broadly Personeriadistritaldesantamarta nevus Quarrel Brglife pigmentation.